Nuestras Investigaciones

2021

Dávila, C. (2021). Esfuerzos de conservación del manatí amazónico Trichechus inunguis (Natterer, 1833) en el Perú: una revisión actualizada. The Biologist (Lima)19(2), 299-315. PDF

2019

Mendoza, P., Velasquez, J., Sanchez, J., Davila, L., Loja, D., Riveros, R., & Vilchez, C. (2019). Growth Curve of Amazonian Manatee (Trichechus inunguis) in Captivity. Aquatic Mammals45(4). PDF

2017

Espinoza, L. L., Mertins, O., Gama, G. S., Patta, A. C. F., & Mathews, P. D. (2017). A new Myxidium species (Myxozoa: Myxosporea) infecting the gallbladder of the turtle Podocnemis unifilis (Testudines: Podocnemididae) from Peruvian Amazon. Acta Tropica172, 75-79. PDF

Landeo-Yauri, S. S., Castelblanco-Martínez, N., & Williams, M. (2017). Behavior and habitat use of released rehabilitated Amazonian manatees in Peru. Latin American Journal of Aquatic Mammals12(1-2), 17-27. PDF

2017

Mendoza, P., Loja, D., Riveros, R., & Vilchez, C. (2017). Prediction equation of body weight of Amazonian manatee (Trichechus inunguis) calves in captivity using biometry. Natural Science9(5), 123-132. PDF

2016

Arévalo-Sandi, A. R., & CASTELBLANCO-MARTÍNEZ, D. N. (2016). INTERACTIONS BETWEEN CALVES OF AMAZONIAN MANATEES IN PERU: A STUDY CASE Interacciones entre crías de manatí amazónico en Perú: un caso de estudio. v. 21, n. 2. PDF

2015

Bolaños, K., & Erazo, N. V. C. (2015, December). Presencia de Cryptosporidium sp. en el Manatí Amazónico (Trichechus inunguis) en un Centro de Rescate en la Ciudad de Iquitos, Perú. In Memorias de la Conferencia Interna en Medicina y Aprovechamiento de Fauna Silvestre, Exótica y no Convencional (Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 5-10). PDF

Arévalo-Sandi, A. R., & CASTELBLANCO-MARTÍNEZ, D. N. (2016). INTERACTIONS BETWEEN CALVES OF AMAZONIAN MANATEES IN PERU: A STUDY CASE Interacciones entre crías de manatí amazónico en Perú: un caso de estudio. v. 21, n. 2. PDF

2013

DELGADO, P., Perea, N. S., MATHEWS DELGADO, J. P., Garcia, C. B., Malheiros, A. F., & Garcia Davila, C. R. (2013). Detection of infection with Toxoplasma gondii in manatees (Trichechus inunguis) of the Peruvian Amazon. Acta Biológica Colombiana18(1), 211-216.

2012

Satizábal, P., Mignucci-Giannoni, A. A., Duchene, S., Caicedo-Herrera, D., Perea-Sicchar, C. M., García-Dávila, C. R., … & Caballero, S. J. (2012). Phylogeography and sex-biased dispersal across riverine manatee populations (Trichechus inunguis and Trichechus manatus) in South America. PLoS one7(12), e52468.

2011

Velásquez-Varela, L. J., Perea-Sicchar, C. M., Sánchez-Babilonia, J., Espinoza-Azan, M., Lee-Richardson, D., & Sigler, L. (2011). Manejo y rehabilitación del manatí amazónico (Trichechus inunguis) en cautiverio en el Perú. Ciencia Amazónica (Iquitos)1(2), 104-113.

Behavior and habitat use of released rehabilitated Amazonian manatees in Peru

ABSTRACT

The Amazonian manatee (Trichechus inunguis) is endangered due to illegal hunting. In Peru, the Centro de Rescate Amazónico (CREA) rehabilitates and releases rescued manatees. Tree females and two males were released in El Dorado Lake in July 2011 and radio tracked until November 2011. Movements, habitat use and behavior recorded during the post-release period were used to evaluate the manatees’ adaptation to free-living conditions. A total of 140 locations was registered during 91 days of tracking. Females showed greater residence time than males, which migrated out of the lake. Females selectively used the micro habitats of the study area, preferring floating vegetation, followed by open water and lastly shore macrophytes. Most idling behaviors were registered in areas with floating macrophytes, and open water was mainly used for traveling. No correlation between sighting hour and sighting location (micro habitat type) was detected. The use of suitable zones, in addition to natural behavior, suggests that these rescued manatees responded well to free-living conditions after release. Some considerations are provided with the purpose of strengthening manatee rehabilitation programs and improving future releases, emphasizing the importance of choosing appropriate individuals, as well as suitable areas and times to help improve release outcome.

Keywords: 

Habitat use, Post release monitoring, Radio telemetry, Trichechus inunguis, Amazonian manatee, Perú.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5597/00234

Paper Link: Clic

Sarah Sofía Landeo-Yauri

Centro de Rescate Amazónico Carretera Iquitos-Nauta, km 13.8, Iquitos

Nataly Castelblanco-Martínez

Fundación Internacional para la Naturaleza y la Sostenibilidad (FINS A.C.) Calle Larún Manzana 75, lote 4, 75014 Andara, Chetumal, Quintana Roo

Martha Williams

Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina Av. La Molina s/n, Lima